Complaint #9803897, July 1998

Incident: July 31, 1998
Received: September 2, 1998
Closed: September 2, 1998

Reason for contact: Arrest/Not Complainant
Outcome: No arrest made or summons issued

Officer:	Itjen, Cliff
Allegation:	Force: Dragged/Pulled
CCRB Conclusion:	Exonerated
Officer:	Itjen, Cliff
Allegation:	Abuse of Authority: Threat of force
CCRB Conclusion:	Unsubstantiated
Officer:	Grupinski, Steven
Allegation:	Abuse of Authority: Threat of force
CCRB Conclusion:	Unsubstantiated

Officer	Allegation	CCRB Conclusion
Itjen, Cliff	Force: Dragged/Pulled	Exonerated
Itjen, Cliff	Abuse of Authority: Threat of force	Unsubstantiated
Grupinski, Steven	Abuse of Authority: Threat of force	Unsubstantiated

Conclusion Meanings:

'Exonerated': or 'Within NYPD Guidelines' - the alleged conduct occurred but did not violate the NYPD's own rules, which often give officers significant discretion.

'Unsubstantiated': or 'Unable to Determine' - CCRB has fully investigated but could not affirmatively conclude both that the conduct occurred and that it broke the rules.

Further details on conclusion definitions.