Conclusion Meanings:
'Exonerated': or 'Within NYPD Guidelines' - the alleged conduct occurred but did not violate the NYPD's own rules, which often give officers significant discretion.
'Unsubstantiated': or 'Unable to Determine' - CCRB has fully investigated but could not affirmatively conclude both that the conduct occurred and that it broke the rules.
Further details on conclusion definitions.
Named in 2 known lawsuits.
Peterson, Alvin vs P.O. Efram Lugo, et al.
Case # 12CV05674,
U.S. District Court - Southern District NY, November 20, 2012, ended March 19, 2015
Zero Disposition
Espinal, Adrian Lora vs City of New York, et al.
Case # 150090/2010,
Supreme Court - New York, May 12, 2010, ended February 6, 2023
Zero Disposition