Conclusion Meanings:
'Exonerated': or 'Within NYPD Guidelines' - the alleged conduct occurred but did not violate the NYPD's own rules, which often give officers significant discretion.
'Unsubstantiated': or 'Unable to Determine' - CCRB has fully investigated but could not affirmatively conclude both that the conduct occurred and that it broke the rules.
Further details on conclusion definitions.
Named in 2 known lawsuits, $75,000 total settlements.
Ruiz, Aixamary, et al. vs City of New York, et al.
Case # 14CV05231,
U.S. District Court - Southern District NY, August 8, 2014, ended March 29, 2016
$75,000 Settlement
Babar, Ahmed vs Armond, Robin, et al.
Case # 401533/2007,
Supreme Court - New York, July 27, 2006, ended January 30, 2017
Administrative Closing