Conclusion Meanings:
'Exonerated': or 'Within NYPD Guidelines' - the alleged conduct occurred but did not violate the NYPD's own rules, which often give officers significant discretion.
'Unfounded': Evidence suggests that the event or alleged conduct did not occur.
'Unsubstantiated': or 'Unable to Determine' - CCRB has fully investigated but could not affirmatively conclude both that the conduct occurred and that it broke the rules.
Further details on conclusion definitions.
Named in 2 known lawsuits, $545,000 total settlements.
Diaz, Tusha vs Arrow Cars Ltd, et al.
Case # 029576/2017E,
Supreme Court - Bronx, November 17, 2017, ended July 20, 2020
$485,000 Settlement
Lech, Stepien vs City of New York
Case # 153009/2012,
Supreme Court - New York, May 29, 2012, ended January 21, 2014
$60,000 Settlement