Conclusion Meanings:
'Exonerated': or 'Within NYPD Guidelines' - the alleged conduct occurred but did not violate the NYPD's own rules, which often give officers significant discretion.
'Unfounded': Evidence suggests that the event or alleged conduct did not occur.
'Unsubstantiated': or 'Unable to Determine' - CCRB has fully investigated but could not affirmatively conclude both that the conduct occurred and that it broke the rules.
Further details on conclusion definitions.
Named in 3 known lawsuits, $33,501 total settlements.
Digeorgio, Francine vs City of New York, et al.
Case # 158429/2015,
Supreme Court - New York, December 9, 2015
Ellis, Landell D., et al. vs City of New York, et al.
Case # 12CV05591,
U.S. District Court - Eastern District NY, November 14, 2012, ended October 21, 2013
$30,001 Settlement
Cummings et al v. City of New York et al
Case # 04CV02429,
U.S. District Court - Eastern District NY
$3,500 Settlement
Amended Complaint,
Order