Conclusion Meanings:
'Exonerated': or 'Within NYPD Guidelines' - the alleged conduct occurred but did not violate the NYPD's own rules, which often give officers significant discretion.
'Substantiated': The alleged conduct occurred and it violated the rules. The NYPD has discretion over what, if any, discipline is imposed.
'Unfounded': Evidence suggests that the event or alleged conduct did not occur.
'Unsubstantiated': or 'Unable to Determine' - CCRB has fully investigated but could not affirmatively conclude both that the conduct occurred and that it broke the rules.
Further details on conclusion definitions.
Named in 4 known lawsuits, $407,946 total settlements.
Molina-Jovel, Maria vs City of New York
Case # 723402/2021,
Supreme Court - Queens, October 19, 2021
Baez, Susana A. vs City of New York, et al.
Case # 717601/2021,
Supreme Court - Queens, August 12, 2021
Allstate Insurance Company as Subrogee of Ferreira, Doris, et al. vs City of New York, et al.
Case # 015585-2017,
Civil Court - Queens, July 18, 2017, ended April 2, 2018
$7,946 Settlement
Jiminian, Elsa vs City of New York, et al.
Case # 12CV04809,
U.S. District Court - Eastern District NY, October 3, 2012, ended March 24, 2014
$400,000 Settlement