Conclusion Meanings:
'Exonerated': or 'Within NYPD Guidelines' - the alleged conduct occurred but did not violate the NYPD's own rules, which often give officers significant discretion.
'Substantiated': The alleged conduct occurred and it violated the rules. The NYPD has discretion over what, if any, discipline is imposed.
'Unfounded': Evidence suggests that the event or alleged conduct did not occur.
'Unsubstantiated': or 'Unable to Determine' - CCRB has fully investigated but could not affirmatively conclude both that the conduct occurred and that it broke the rules.
Further details on conclusion definitions.
Named in 2 known lawsuits.
Leslie, Cassondra C. vs Marinello, Jennifer, et al.
Case # 709345/2020,
Supreme Court - Queens, July 9, 2020, ended December 1, 2023
Zero Disposition
Smith, Michael vs City of New York, et al.
Case # 013370/2014,
Supreme Court - Queens, September 22, 2014, ended June 24, 2015
Zero Disposition