Conclusion Meanings:
'Exonerated': or 'Within NYPD Guidelines' - the alleged conduct occurred but did not violate the NYPD's own rules, which often give officers significant discretion.
'Unfounded': Evidence suggests that the event or alleged conduct did not occur.
'Unsubstantiated': or 'Unable to Determine' - CCRB has fully investigated but could not affirmatively conclude both that the conduct occurred and that it broke the rules.
Further details on conclusion definitions.
Named in 3 known lawsuits, $74,500 total settlements.
Rodriguez v. City of New York et al
Case # 06CV01152,
U.S. District Court - Eastern District NY
$9,500 Settlement
Amended Complaint,
Stipulation
Ammonds v. City of New York et al
Case # 08CV01246,
U.S. District Court - Eastern District NY
$35,000 Settlement
Amended Complaint,
Stipulation
Roman et al v. City of New York et al
Case # 09CV07061,
U.S. District Court - Southern District NY
$30,000 Settlement
Amended Complaint,
Stipulation