Conclusion Meanings:
'Exonerated': or 'Within NYPD Guidelines' - the alleged conduct occurred but did not violate the NYPD's own rules, which often give officers significant discretion.
'Unfounded': Evidence suggests that the event or alleged conduct did not occur.
'Unsubstantiated': or 'Unable to Determine' - CCRB has fully investigated but could not affirmatively conclude both that the conduct occurred and that it broke the rules.
Further details on conclusion definitions.
Named in 3 known lawsuits, $112,500 total settlements.
Espaillat, Jose vs City of New York, et al.
Case # 161320/2020,
Supreme Court - New York, December 29, 2020
Urena, Naisha an Infant By Mng Ovalles-Diaz, Celeste A. vs City of New York, et al.
Case # 160092/2013,
Supreme Court - New York, November 12, 2013, ended November 7, 2014
$25,000 Settlement
Tong, Hsaingtak vs City of New York, et al.
Case # 12CV09293,
U.S. District Court - Southern District NY, December 20, 2012, ended May 10, 2013
$87,500 Settlement